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İsa Necati
İsa Necati (died 1509), referred usually as Necati or Nejati was an Ottoman poet, and the first great lyric of the Ottoman Turkish literature. Considered an original and eloquent poet, he won the praises of his contemporaries and later Turkish writers, securing for himself an important place in Turkish literary history.〔
==Life==
Not much is known on his origin and youth. It is agreed that he was born a slave in Edirne.〔 His name İsa (Jesus) and Necati (who escaped from danger / found refuge) indicate a non-Muslim and non-Turkish ancestry, although contemporary biographers (''tezkire'' writers) do not mention it. It seems that he made his name already in Edirne and managed to purchase his freedom.〔 At a young age he went to Kastamonu where he developed his skill in calligraphy ans poetry.〔 Around 1480, he went to Constantinople, where he wrote poetry for the Sultan Mehmed II and made powerful friends. In one story, it is described as one of the Sultan's companions with the name Yurgi or Chiyurgi - said by some to have been a Greek from Trabzond, took some of Necati's ''ghazels'' with him when he went to play chess with the Sultan. The introduction was crucial; the Sultan was pleased with Necati's work and appointed him ''katib'' in the Ottoman Imperial Council.〔 After the accession of Sultan Bayezid II in 1481, Necati briefly entered the service of one of his sovereign’s sons, Prince Abdullah. Together with his friend Sehi Bey, he served as ''katib'' (secretary) to Prince Şehzade Mahmud, son of Bayezid II. After the death of Prince Mahmud (1507 or 1508), Necati refused any further appointments and lived retired in Constantinople until his death in 17 March 1509.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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